Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter

Location type

Works

Name and dates

Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter (1909-2000)

Served by the Kinlochleven Smelter Tramway.




Chronology Dates

  /  /1905Loch Leven Water and Electric Power Co
Construction of Blackwater Dam, pipeline and hydro-electric power station alongside Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter begins. Contractor Robert McAlpine whose company had not long previously completed the Mallaig Extension (West Highland Railway).
  /  /1905Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter
Construction of Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter begins.
  /  /1907Loch Leven Water and Electric Power Co
Construction of Blackwater Dam, pipeline and power station for Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter complete. (Alternative date 1908.)
  /  /1908Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter
Given the use of hydropower within the factory, an electric tramway is used between Kinlochleven Smelter Pier and Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter. Bauxite came from Larne and carbon from the Greenock Carbon Factory.
  /  /1909Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter
Construction of Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter complete. The site had 76 smelters.
  /  /1917Burntisland Aluminium Works
Bauxite reduction works opened. Traffic commences to Ballachulish (Glencoe) for the Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter.
  /  /1918British Aluminium Co Ltd
Bill to expand the Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter fails.
  /  /1919The German Road
The road between Glencoe and Kinlochleven is completed. Work began in 1909 and the road was completed with German prisoners of war manpower during the Great War. A very poor road existed previously. A new portion of good quality road was built above the shore between Glencoe and Coalas nan Con and the portion from there east to Kinlochleven (and the Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter) was improved and partly realigned.
14/06/1965Ballachulish Branch (Callander and Oban Railway)
Ballachulish (Glencoe) to Connel Ferry closed to goods. Traffic for the Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter is diverted to the Lochaber Smelter (Fort William) and carried by road from there south to Kinlochleven.
  /  /1989Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter
Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter carbon factory demolished.
  /06/2000Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter
Kinlochleven Aluminium Smelter closed. The hydro-electric power station remains in operation, connected to the National Grid.