Longannet Mine

Location type

Mine

Name and dates

Longannet Mine (1969-2002)

Served by the Longannet Power Station Loop (British Railways).

Description

This mine was part of a unit consisting of Bogside Colliery (1959 - 1985), Castlehill Mine (1965 - 1990), Solsgirth Colliery (1965 - 1990) and (later) Castlebridge Colliery (1979 - 2002). Coal mined at those locations was brought to the surface here by means of a long underground conveyor. Overground the conveyor continued to Longannet Power Station which was supplemented by coal delivered by train by truck.

Coal was worked over an large area and manriding was required to take staff to the active coal faces.

An inrush of water closed the mine complex in 2002.

Tags

Mine colliery Longannet Complex

External links

Canmore site record
NLS Collection OS map of 1892-1914
NLS Collection OS map of 1944-67


Chronology Dates

  /  /1962South of Scotland Electricity Board
Longannet Power Station planned by South of Scotland Electricity Board (SSEB). The National Coal Board (NCB) plans to supply it from Bogside Colliery No 3, Castlehill Mine and Solsgirth Colliery via Longannet Mine at the power station. Longannet will be connected to Solsgirth by a five mile underground conveyor.
  /  /1964National Coal Board
Construction begins of drift mines to supply the new Longannet Power Station. Longannet Mine (where coal was brought to the surface), a new Bogside Mine (No 3), Castlehill Mine and Solsgirth Mine. The mines will work the Upper Hirst seam.
01/03/1965National Coal Board
Construction begins of Solsgirth Colliery Pit No 2 of the Longannet Mine complex.
15/04/1965National Coal Board

Construction begins of Solsgirth Colliery Pit No 1 of the Longannet Mine complex.
  /  /1970National Coal Board
Coal reached at Solsgirth Colliery of the Longannet Mine complex.
  /  /1970National Coal Board
The two drifts of Castlehill Mine, of the Longannet Mine complex, in production.
  /  /1978National Coal Board
Plan authorised for new mine, which was to be called Castlebridge Mine, for the Longannet Mine complex, to the south of Forrestmill. This extended the workings west.
  /  /1980National Coal Board
Cowdenbeath Mine Rescue Team privatised and moved to Crossgate. Now specialise in training and to respond to Longannet Mine complex emergencies.
  /  /1986National Coal Board
Castlebridge Mine, the new mine of the Longannet Mine complex, opened.
  /07/1987National Coal Board
Plan to link Polmaise Nos 3 and 4 Colliery with Longannet Mine complex abandoned.
  /  /1988National Coal Board
Solsgirth Colliery, of the Longannet Mine complex, driven through to Castlebridge Mine.
  /  /1995Scottish Coal
Takes over Longannet Mine complex.
  /05/1997Scottish Power
New power station proposed on the site of the closed Kincardine Power Station. The power station to be supplied with coal from Longannet Mine.
  /  /1999Scottish Coal
Castlebridge Mine of the Longannet Mine complex is nearly worked out. A new face needed to be developed, the Dewar Workings under the Forth downstream of the Kincardine Bridge.
  /12/1999Scottish Coal
Dewar Zone workings of the Longannet Mine complex opened near the area of Airth Colliery (the workings reached under the Forth to the opposite bank downstream of the Kincardine Bridge).
27/03/2002Scottish Coal
Longannet Mine complex closed following in-rush of water in the Castlehill workings. Following this Scottish Power had to import considerable quantities of coal through the Hunterston Ore Terminal for Longannet Power Station.
  /02/2003Kincardine and Dunfermline Railway (North British Railway)
Coal import terminal near Longannet Power Station for Scottish Power proposed (Longannet Mine had closed the previous year).